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MathsCBSE Class 10 · Standard · Sample paper, session 2025-26 · 2 marks · Very short answer

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Standard sample paper 2025-26: question 24(B)

From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2025-26, section B, question 24(B), for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q24(B) · 2 marks · Very short answerAreas Related to Circles

Find the area of the major segment (in terms of ) of a circle of radius 5cm, formed by a chord subtending an angle of 90° at the centre.

Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2025-26.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

First find the smaller segment: sector minus triangle.

Hint 2

With a 90° angle at the centre, the triangle has two perpendicular sides of 5 cm.

Hint 3

Major segment = whole circle − minor segment.

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. Area of minor segment = area of sector − area of formed by the two radii and the chord. With the triangle is right-angled at the centre:
    cm.

    1 mark
  2. Area of major segment = area of circle − area of minor segment
    cm.

    1 mark

Answer: cm²

Where the marks are

  • Finds the minor segment area cm² (1 mark)
  • Subtracts it from the circle's area to get the major segment cm² (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.