CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Standard sample paper 2025-26: question 15
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2025-26, section A, question 15, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q15 · 1 mark · MCQProbability
If the probability of the letter chosen at random from the letters of the word “Mathematics” to be a vowel is , then is equal to
- (A)
- (B)
- (C)
- (D)
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2025-26.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Count every letter, including the repeated ones.
Hint 2
Equate your probability to and cross-multiply.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
MATHEMATICS has 11 letters, and the vowels are A, E, A, I (4 letters). So P(vowel) .
- 1 mark
gives , so . The answer is option (B).
Answer: x = 9/4, option (B)
Where the marks are
- Finds P(vowel) , equates it to and gets , option (B) (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Probability (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Probability: Basic Terms and Classical Definition
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