CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic 2023: question 24(a)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2023, paper 430/5/1, section B, question 24(a), for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q24(a) · 2 marks · Very short answerCoordinate Geometry
Show that A(1, 2), B(5, 4), C(3, 8) and D(-1, 6) are vertices of a parallelogram ABCD.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2023 board paper, set 430/5/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
In a parallelogram, the diagonals bisect each other.
Hint 2
Find the mid-points of AC and BD using the mid-point formula and compare.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Mid-point of diagonal AC
- ½ mark
Mid-point of diagonal BD
- ½ mark
The diagonals AC and BD have the same mid-point, i.e. they bisect each other. Hence ABCD is a parallelogram.
Answer: Diagonals AC and BD have common mid-point (2, 5), so ABCD is a parallelogram.
Where the marks are
- Mid-point of AC = (2, 5) (1 mark)
- Mid-point of BD = (2, 5) (½ mark)
- Concludes diagonals bisect each other, so parallelogram (½ mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Coordinate Geometry (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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