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Read the following… (Class 10 English SQP 2024-25, Q2)

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EnglishCBSE Class 10 · Sample paper, session 2024-25 · 10 marks · Reading comprehension

CBSE Class 10 English sample paper 2024-25: question 2

From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2024-25, section A, question 2, for 10 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q2 · 10 marks · Reading comprehensionCompetency-basedReading (unseen passages)

Read the following text.

(1) A thorough study conducted across several villages of north-west India unveiled fascinating insights into the mural* landscape. It revealed that a significant majority, comprising around 80%, of these vibrant artworks are meticulously crafted by the villagers themselves. Approximately 15% of the murals stem from collaborative endeavours between villagers and local or visiting artists.

(2) Surprisingly, a small fraction, about 5%, of the murals are the result of sponsored initiatives, often commissioned by governmental or non-governmental organisations. These murals convey social messages ranging from education and environmental conservation to public health awareness.

(3) Among the locally crafted murals, nearly 55% depict scenes from mythology and folklore, celebrating the rich cultural heritage of the region. About 26 % of these murals showcase daily life in the villages, capturing moments of joy, struggle, and victory. The remaining 19% feature abstract or contemporary themes, reflecting evolving artistic expressions in rural settings.

(4) Further analysis reveals that among the locally crafted murals, nearly 63% are found on the walls of community centres, temples, and other public spaces. Around 27 % adorn the exterior walls of residential houses. The remaining 10% are scattered across schools, health centres, and other institutional buildings, serving as educational tools and sources of inspiration for the younger generation.

(5) To delve deeper, comparisons across various parameters such as demographic patterns, subject matter, techniques, community engagement, and impact are crucial. Analysing these facets not only provides a comprehensive understanding of mural creation in northwest Indian villages but also unveils avenues for cultural preservation, community development, and creative expression.

  • a large painting or artwork that is typically created directly on a wall or ceiling

Created for academic usage/252 words

Answer the following questions, based on the passage above

  1. I

    What does the use of the phrase 'fascinating insights' by the writer, in paragraph 1, tell us about their feelings?

    1. (A)The writer is expressing surprise.
    2. (B)The writer is conveying boredom and frustration.
    3. (C)The writer is indicating interest and enthusiasm.
    4. (D)The writer is showing disappointment.
    1 mark
  2. II

    Select the option that is true for the assertion and reason given below. Assertion: The murals in northwest Indian villages are meticulously crafted. Reason: The murals are the result of collaborative endeavours.

    1. (A)Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
    2. (B)Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
    3. (C)The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
    4. (D)The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
    1 mark
  3. III

    Identify the word that indicates that the writer anticipated a higher percentage of sponsored initiative murals?

    1 mark
  4. IV

    How do the murals in northwest Indian villages contribute to community engagement and awareness?

    1 mark
  5. V

    Read the given prompt and select the correct option in the brackets to fill in the blank. In Hari's village, a mural depicting sustainable farming practices is showcased on the Panchayat office wall. The percentage of mural type that this would be counted in is ______. (26% / 19% / 55%)

    1. (a)26%
    2. (b)19%
    3. (c)55%
    1 mark
  6. VII

    Complete the sentence suitably. The significant presence of murals on the exterior walls of residential houses highlight ______.

    1 mark
  7. VIII

    Complete the following with a suitable reason. The most likely reason the writer believes that a mural can serve as an ‘educational tool’ is because it can ______.

    1 mark
  8. IX

    In the context of the last paragraph, describe the significance of comparing various parameters such as demographic patterns, subject matter, techniques, community engagement, and impact in understanding the mural landscape in northwest Indian villages.

    2 marks

Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2024-25.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Read the assertion and reason separately and check each against paragraph 1.

Hint 2

For III, look for an adverb showing the writer expected something different.

Hint 3

For IX, ask what researchers gain by comparing murals on several measures.

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. (i) Option C: 'fascinating' shows interest and enthusiasm.

    1 mark

  2. (ii) Option C: the assertion is true because the murals are meticulously crafted, but the reason is false because most (80%) are made by villagers themselves, not through collaboration.

    1 mark

  3. (iii) 'Surprisingly'.

    1 mark

  4. (iv) The murals carry social messages on education, environment and public health. They also beautify the village and inspire people, so they build community engagement and awareness.

    1 mark

  5. (v) 19%: a mural on sustainable farming on a Panchayat wall is a contemporary-theme mural.

    1 mark

  6. (vi) The question text for this sub-part is not supplied. The scheme's answer is that the 55% of murals depicting mythology and folklore indicate a deep-rooted connection to cultural heritage and a wish to preserve traditional narratives.

    1 mark

  7. (vii) ...the integration of art into everyday life and the villagers' inclination to decorate their homes with local art.

    1 mark

  8. (viii) ...convey information through vivid imagery and symbols, making complex topics easier to understand and remember.

    1 mark

  9. (ix) Comparing these parameters gives a holistic understanding of mural creation. Researchers can identify trends, assess the importance of different themes, understand how involved the community is, and evaluate the impact on cultural preservation and community development.

    2 marks

Answer: (i) C; (ii) C; (iii) Surprisingly; (iv) social messages and inspiration; (v) 19%; (vii) integration of art into daily life; (viii) convey information through vivid imagery; (ix) holistic understanding, trends, impact

Where the marks are

  • C for I (1 mark)
  • C for II (1 mark)
  • 'Surprisingly' (1 mark)
  • Social messages / community engagement (1 mark)
  • 19% (1 mark)
  • Heritage connection for VI per scheme (1 mark)
  • Art in everyday life (1 mark)
  • Vivid imagery makes complex topics easy (1 mark)
  • Holistic understanding, plus trends/impact (2 marks)

Revise the chapter

  • Chapter: Reading (unseen passages)
Practise this chapterBoard-style questions from Reading (unseen passages), one at a time, marked against the answer key and marking points.Back to the full paperSample paper 2024-25: every question, by section.

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.