CBSE Class 12 Physics 2026: question 16
Set in the CBSE Class 12 board exam of 2026, paper 55/1/1, section A, question 16, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q16 · 1 mark · Assertion-reasonCompetency-basedAtoms
Reason (A) : In Bohr model of hydrogen atom, the energy levels are discrete and quantised.
Reason (R) : In a hydrogen atom, the electrostatic force on the electron provides the necessary centripetal force to it to revolve around the nucleus.
- (A)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
- (B)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
- (C)Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
- (D)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 55/1/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Which Bohr postulate introduces n?
Hint 2
Does the force balance alone restrict orbits?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Both statements are true.
- 1 mark
Quantisation of energy comes from the quantisation of angular momentum, , not from the Coulomb force supplying the centripetal force. So R does not explain A.
Answer: Option (B)
Where the marks are
- Both true, but quantisation arises from the angular momentum postulate (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Atoms (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Energy Levels and Hydrogen Spectrum
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The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.