CBSE Class 12 Physics sample paper 2026-27: question 11
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section A, question 11, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q11 · 1 mark · MCQAtoms
If nucleus scaled to football size is approximately 22cm, then the radius of the orbit of electron will be approximately:
- (A)22 cm
- (B)22 m
- (C)22 km
- (D)22000 km
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Compare the typical sizes of an atom and a nucleus.
Hint 2
Multiply 22 cm by that ratio.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- ½ mark
The size of an atom is about m and the size of a nucleus is about m, so their ratio is about .
- ½ mark
Scaled up, the orbit radius is m km. Option (C).
Answer: 22 km, option (C)
Where the marks are
- Uses the atom-to-nucleus size ratio of about to get 22 km (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Atoms (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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