CBSE Class 12 Physics sample paper 2025-26: question 9
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2025-26, section A, question 9, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q9 · 1 mark · MCQElectromagnetic Induction
Two small identical magnets are allowed to fall freely one through a vertical solenoid of 20 m made up of copper and another in air through the same vertical distance. The time taken by the two magnets to fall will be
- (A)same in both the cases.
- (B)more for the magnet falling in air.
- (C)more for the magnet falling through the solenoid.
- (D)infinite.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2025-26.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Is any emf induced when a magnet moves through a coil?
Hint 2
What does Lenz's law say about the effect of the induced current?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
The falling magnet changes the flux through the copper solenoid, which induces currents in it.
- 1 mark
By Lenz's law these induced currents oppose the magnet's motion, so the magnet falls with acceleration less than and takes longer. Option (C).
Answer: Option (C)
Where the marks are
- Uses electromagnetic induction and Lenz's law opposition (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Electromagnetic Induction (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.