CBSE Class 12 English sample paper 2026-27: question 7(A)
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section C, question 7(A), for 6 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q7(A) · 6 marks · Case-basedCompetency-basedA Thing of Beauty
Read the following extracts and solve ANY ONE of the given two, (A) or (B).
A thing of beauty is a joy for ever:
Its loveliness increases; it will never
Pass into nothingness; but still will keep
A bower quiet for us, and a sleep
Full of sweet dreams, and health, and quiet breathing. (A Thing of Beauty)
- I1 mark
Complete the following appropriately by choosing the correct option from those given in brackets.
The phrase ‘a joy for ever’ suggests that beauty continues to offer ________ beyond the limits of time. (inner fulfilment / physical permanence / social approval) - II1 mark
Complete the following appropriately:
A thing of beauty remains a lasting source of joy because ________. - III1 mark
The image of ‘a bower quiet for us’ is best interpreted as beauty functioning as a ________.
- (A)natural shelter formed by the physical world
- (B)deliberate escape from social obligations
- (C)protective inner refuge offering calm
- (D)symbolic reminder of human weakness
- IV1 mark
Which experience is most clearly conveyed through the expressions ‘sweet dreams’ and ‘quiet breathing’?
- (A)enjoyment of material comfort and luxury
- (B)attainment of emotional and mental peace
- (C)development of physical strength and endurance
- (D)appreciation of artistic and aesthetic pleasure
- V1 mark
How does the metaphor ‘a bower quiet for us’ contribute to the poet’s idea of beauty in the extract?
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
A bower is a quiet, shady retreat. Ask what kind of space it is for the mind.
Hint 2
'Sweet dreams' and 'quiet breathing' point to calm, not to luxury or strength.
Hint 3
Beauty 'will never pass into nothingness'. Think about what that contrast shows.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Verified: two independent solves agree and the official marking scheme matchesChecked 2026-11-01
- 1 mark
(i) inner fulfilment: beauty gives lasting satisfaction of the mind and spirit, not physical permanence or social approval.
- 1 mark
(ii) A thing of beauty remains a lasting source of joy because its loveliness never fades and keeps giving peace, comfort and emotional nourishment to the mind.
- 1 mark
(iii) Option C, protective inner refuge offering calm. A 'bower' is a shady, peaceful retreat, so the metaphor is a safe mental space created by beauty, not a physical shelter.
- 1 mark
(iv) Option B, attainment of emotional and mental peace. 'Sweet dreams' and 'quiet breathing' suggest calm, rest and psychological comfort.
- 1 mark
(v) The metaphor presents beauty as a comforting inner retreat that gives the troubled mind rest and peace. It supports the idea that beauty soothes distress and offers lasting emotional support.
- 1 mark
(vi) Beauty is contrasted with 'nothingness'. Beauty endures and nurtures the human spirit, while nothingness suggests emptiness, loss and negation. (The question lists only five sub-parts, but the scheme gives this sixth point for the total of 6 marks.)
Answer: (i) inner fulfilment; (ii) its loveliness never fades and gives lasting peace and comfort; (iii) C; (iv) B; (v) beauty as a protective inner refuge giving calm; (vi) beauty endures while nothingness means emptiness
Where the marks are
- Inner fulfilment (1 mark)
- Lasting joy because loveliness never fades and gives peace (1 mark)
- Option C (1 mark)
- Option B (1 mark)
- Metaphor as comforting inner refuge (1 mark)
- Contrast of enduring beauty with nothingness (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: A Thing of Beauty (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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