CBSE Class 12 Chemistry 2025: question 5
Set in the CBSE Class 12 board exam of 2025, paper 56/1/1, section A, question 5, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q5 · 1 mark · MCQCoordination Compounds
The correct IUPAC name of is
- (A)Diamminedichloridoplatinum (II)
- (B)Diamminedichloridoplatinum (IV)
- (C)Diamminedichloridoplatinum (O)
- (D)Diamminedichloridoplatinate (IV)
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 56/1/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Find the oxidation state of Pt from the overall charge of +2.
Hint 2
In a cationic complex the metal is not given the '-ate' ending.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Let the oxidation state of Pt be : , so .
- 1 mark
The complex is a cation, so the metal keeps the name platinum. The name is diamminedichloridoplatinum(IV), option (B).
Answer: Diamminedichloridoplatinum(IV), option (B)
Where the marks are
- Finds Pt = +4 and uses the correct cationic name (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Coordination Compounds (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: IUPAC Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds
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