CBSE Class 12 Chemistry sample paper 2024-25: question 15
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2024-25, section A, question 15, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q15 · 1 mark · Assertion-reasonCompetency-basedBiomolecules
Assertion (A) Glucose does not form the hydrogensulphite addition product with .
Reason (R): Glucose exists in a six-membered cyclic structure called pyranose structure.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
- (A)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
- (B)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
- (C)A is true but R is false.
- (D)A is false but R is true.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2024-25.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think about why glucose fails some aldehyde tests.
Hint 2
Is the cyclic structure itself the direct explanation the examiner wants?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Glucose has no free –CHO group, so it does not give a bisulphite addition product. A is true.
- 1 mark
Glucose does exist as a six-membered pyranose ring, so R is true. As per the scheme, R is not taken as the correct explanation. Option (B).
Answer: Option (B)
Where the marks are
- Both statements true, R not the explanation (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Biomolecules (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Glucose: Structure and Reactions
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