CBSE Class 12 Chemistry sample paper 2023-24: question 7
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2023-24, section A, question 7, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q7 · 1 mark · MCQChemical Kinetics
Which of the following statement is true?
- (A)molecularity of reaction can be zero or a fraction.
- (B)molecularity has no meaning for complex reactions.
- (C)molecularity of a reaction is an experimental quantity
- (D)reactions with the molecularity three are very rare but are fast.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2023-24.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Molecularity is defined for which kind of reaction?
Hint 2
It can never be zero or a fraction.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Molecularity applies only to elementary steps; it is a whole number, it is theoretical, and termolecular steps are rare and slow.
- 1 mark
So molecularity has no meaning for a complex reaction as a whole. B is true.
Answer: (B)
Where the marks are
- Selects B with the correct reasoning (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Chemical Kinetics (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Rate Law, Order and Molecularity
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