CBSE Class 12 Chemistry sample paper 2023-24: question 4
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2023-24, section A, question 4, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q4 · 1 mark · MCQAldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
What is IUPAC name of the ketone A, which undergoes iodoform reaction to give and yellow precipitate of ?
- (A)3-Methylpent-3-en-2one
- (B)3-Methylbut-2-en- one
- (C)2, 3-Dimethylethanone
- (D)3-Methylpent-4-one
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2023-24.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
The iodoform reaction converts –COCH₃ into –COONa.
Hint 2
Add back the CH₃ group and number the chain so the C=O carbon gets the lowest locant.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
In the iodoform reaction, , so R = .
- 1 mark
The ketone is , named 3-methylpent-3-en-2-one.
Answer: (A) 3-Methylpent-3-en-2-one
Where the marks are
- Reconstructs the methyl ketone and names it correctly (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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