CBSE Class 12 Accountancy 2026: question 26
Set in the CBSE Class 12 board exam of 2026, paper 67/1/1, section A, question 26, for 6 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q26 · 6 marks · Case-basedCompetency-basedAccounting for Share Capital
Dharma Ltd. was registered with an authorised capital of ₹ 30,00,000 divided into 3,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each. The amount was payable as follows :
On Application – ₹ 2 per share
On Allotment – ₹ 5 per share
On First and Final Call – Balance
The company offered 90,000 shares for public subscription. All the shares were subscribed and the company received all the money due, except allotment and call money on 4,000 shares held by Aditi and call money on 3,000 shares held by Rohit. The directors forfeited shares of Aditi and Rohit.
Answer the following questions on the basis of above information :
- (i)1 mark
The nominal capital of Dharma Ltd. is :
- (A)₹ 30,00,000
- (B)₹ 3,00,000
- (C)₹ 9,00,000
- (D)₹ 33,00,000
- (ii)1 mark
The issued capital of the company is :
- (A)₹ 3,00,000
- (B)₹ 30,00,000
- (C)₹ 9,00,000
- (D)₹ 33,00,000
- (iii)1 mark
Subscribed and fully paid capital of Dharma Ltd. will be :
- (A)₹ 9,00,000
- (B)₹ 8,30,000
- (C)₹ 8,56,000
- (D)Nil
- (iv)1 mark
The amount of 'Share Capital' presented in the Balance sheet of Dharma Ltd. under 'Shareholders Funds' will be :
- (A)₹ 8,30,000
- (B)₹ 8,59,000
- (C)₹ 9,00,000
- (D)₹ 30,00,000
- (v)1 mark
In the Notes to Accounts, the amount to be shown under 'Share Forfeiture Account' will be :
- (A)₹ 32,000
- (B)₹ 12,000
- (C)₹ 44,000
- (D)₹ 29,000
- (vi)1 mark
Subscribed and not fully paid capital of Dharma Ltd. will be :
- (A)₹ 9,00,000
- (B)₹ 8,30,000
- (C)₹ 8,56,000
- (D)Nil
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 67/1/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Nominal = authorised; issued = offered.
Hint 2
Forfeited shares leave the share count.
Hint 3
Forfeited amounts are what the defaulters had paid.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
(i) Nominal (authorised) capital = 3,00,000 × ₹ 10 = ₹ 30,00,000. Option (A).
- 1 mark
(ii) Issued capital = 90,000 × ₹ 10 = ₹ 9,00,000. Option (C).
- 1 mark
(iii) After forfeiting Aditi's 4,000 and Rohit's 3,000 shares, 83,000 shares remain fully paid: ₹ 8,30,000. Option (B).
- 1 mark
(iv) Share capital in the Balance Sheet = ₹ 8,30,000 + Share Forfeiture ₹ 29,000 = ₹ 8,59,000. Option (B).
- 1 mark
(v) Aditi paid only application money: 4,000 × 2 = ₹ 8,000. Rohit paid application and allotment: 3,000 × 7 = ₹ 21,000. Share Forfeiture = ₹ 29,000. Option (D).
- 1 mark
(vi) All defaulters' shares were forfeited, so no shares are subscribed but not fully paid: Nil. Option (D).
Answer: (i) A ₹ 30,00,000 (ii) C ₹ 9,00,000 (iii) B ₹ 8,30,000 (iv) B ₹ 8,59,000 (v) D ₹ 29,000 (vi) D Nil
Where the marks are
- Each part (1 mark each)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Accounting for Share Capital (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Forfeiture of Shares
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