CBSE Class 12 Accountancy sample paper 2023-24: question 12
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2023-24, section A, question 12, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q12 · 1 mark · MCQAccounting for Share Capital
Rancho Ltd. took over assets worth ₹20,00,000 from PK Ltd. by paying 30% through bank draft and balance by issue of shares of ₹100 each at a premium of 10%. The entry to be passed by Rancho Ltd for settlement will be :-
- (A)PK Ltd. Dr. 20,00,000; To Share Capital A/c 12,72,700; To Securities Premium A/c 1,27,270; To Bank A/c 6,00,000; To Statement of P&L 30 (Being settlement of amount due to vendors)
- (B)PK Ltd. Dr. 20,00,000; To Share Capital A/c 12,72,700; To Securities Premium A/c 1,27,270; To Bank A/c 6,00,030 (Being settlement of amount due to vendors)
- (C)PK Ltd. Dr. 20,00,000; To Share Capital A/c 12,72,700; To Securities Premium A/c 1,27,300; To Bank A/c 6,00,000 (Being settlement of amount due to vendors)
- (D)PK Ltd. Dr. 20,00,000; To Share Capital A/c 12,73,000; To Securities Premium A/c 1,27,300; To Bank A/c 5,99,700 (Being settlement of amount due to vendors)
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2023-24.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Shares cannot be issued in fractions.
Hint 2
Whatever cannot be paid in whole shares is paid in cash.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Bank draft = 30% × ₹ 20,00,000 = ₹ 6,00,000. Balance ₹ 14,00,000 is paid in shares of ₹ 110 each: 14,00,000 / 110 = 12,727.27, so 12,727 shares are issued (share capital ₹ 12,72,700, premium ₹ 1,27,270 = ₹ 13,99,970).
- 1 mark
The fraction of a share (₹ 30) is paid in cash, so Bank is credited ₹ 6,00,030. Option (B).
Answer: (B) PK Ltd. Dr. 20,00,000; To Share Capital A/c 12,72,700; To Securities Premium A/c 1,27,270; To Bank A/c 6,00,030
Where the marks are
- Whole shares only; the ₹ 30 fraction paid in cash (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Accounting for Share Capital (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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