CBSE Class 10 Science 2026: question 30
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2026, paper 31/5/1, section C, question 30, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q30 · 1 mark · MCQLight – Reflection and Refraction
Rays from the sun converge at a point 25 cm behind a convex lens. The distance at which an object be placed in front of the lens to get a virtual image, is :
- (A)20 cm
- (B)40 cm
- (C)50 cm
- (D)More than 50 cm
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 31/5/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Where do parallel rays from the sun meet after passing through a lens?
Hint 2
For a virtual image, the object must lie between the optical centre and F.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Rays from the sun meet at the principal focus, so f = 25 cm.
- 1 mark
A convex lens forms a virtual image only when the object is between the lens and F, that is, closer than 25 cm. Of the options, only 20 cm is less than 25 cm. Answer: (A).
Answer: (A) 20 cm
Where the marks are
- f = 25 cm; object within f (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Light – Reflection and Refraction (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.