CBSE Class 10 Science 2026: question 23
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2026, paper 31/5/1, section B, question 23, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q23 · 1 mark · MCQMetals and Non-metals
Which gas is evolved when magnesium metal reacts with very dilute ?
- (A)Oxygen
- (B)Nitrogen
- (C)Hydrogen
- (D)Nitrogen Dioxide
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 31/5/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Mg and Mn are the special case with nitric acid.
Hint 2
When a metal reacts with an acid, which gas is normally released?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
HNO₃ is a strong oxidising agent, so it usually oxidises any H₂ formed to water. Very dilute HNO₃ is an exception for Mg and Mn.
- 1 mark
With very dilute HNO₃, Mg releases hydrogen gas: . Answer: (C).
Answer: (C) Hydrogen
Where the marks are
- Hydrogen gas (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Metals and Non-metals (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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