CBSE Class 10 Science 2026: question 8
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2026, paper 31/4/1, section A, question 8, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q8 · 1 mark · Assertion-reasonCompetency-basedHow do Organisms Reproduce?
Question Nos. 8 & 9 consist of two statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer these questions selecting the appropriate option from (A), (B), (C) and (D) given below.
Assertion (A): Variations are not often seen in off-springs produced by asexual reproduction.
Reason (R): DNA molecule generated by replication is not similar to the original DNA.
- (A)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
- (B)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
- (C)Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
- (D)Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 31/4/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Is DNA copying accurate?
Hint 2
Replication gives similar, not identical, copies.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
A is true: offspring of asexual reproduction show very few variations.
- 1 mark
R is false: DNA copying produces copies that are similar to the original DNA, with only minor errors. Answer: option (C).
Answer: (C)
Where the marks are
- A true, R false, option (C) (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: How do Organisms Reproduce? (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Modes of Asexual Reproduction
More questions from How do Organisms Reproduce?
- 2026 board paper, set 31/5/1, Q11(A) · 2 marksObserve the given figure and identify the labelled parts P, Q, R and S :
- 2026 board paper, set 31/5/1, Q16(A) · 5 marks(i) In an angiospermic flower, fertilization is said to take place when male gametes carried in the pollen tub…
- 2026 board paper, set 31/5/1, Q16(B) · 5 marks(i) Sugarcane does not produce seeds so name the process through which it will be able to reproduce.
The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.