CBSE Class 10 Science 2025: question 22
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2025, paper 31/6/1, section B, question 22, for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q22 · 2 marks · Very short answerControl and Coordination
Answer the following.
- (a)0 marks
How is brain protected in our body ?
- (b)0 marks
A doctor finds in one of his patients that he is not maintaining a proper posture and balance of his body. State the region of brain and also the part of brain which is responsible for it.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 31/6/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think of the hard structure of the head and what lies between it and the brain.
Hint 2
Posture and balance are controlled by the part of the brain at the back, below the cerebrum.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
(a) The brain sits inside a bony box called the skull (cranium). Inside the skull it is surrounded by a fluid-filled balloon (cerebrospinal fluid), which absorbs shocks.
- ½ mark
(b) Region of the brain: hind-brain.
- ½ mark
(b) Part of the brain: cerebellum, which maintains posture and balance of the body.
Answer: (a) Bony skull (cranium) with a fluid-filled cushion; (b) Hind-brain, cerebellum
Where the marks are
- States that the brain is protected by the skull/cranium and fluid (1 mark)
- Names the hind-brain (½ mark)
- Names the cerebellum (½ mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Control and Coordination (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Human Brain and Its Protection
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