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ScienceCBSE Class 10 · Board exam 2025, set 31/5/1 · 1 mark · Assertion-reason

CBSE Class 10 Science 2025: question 17

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2025, paper 31/5/1, section A, question 17, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q17 · 1 mark · Assertion-reasonCompetency-basedChemical Reactions and Equations

Assertion (A): Silver chloride turns grey in sunlight.

Reason (R): Decomposition of silver chloride into silver and chlorine takes place by sunlight.

  1. (A)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
  2. (B)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
  3. (C)Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
  4. (D)Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 31/5/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

What is formed when silver chloride is exposed to light?

Hint 2

What colour is the silver metal formed?

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. In sunlight, .

  2. The silver formed is grey, which is why the white salt turns grey. Both statements are true, and R explains A: option (A).

    1 mark

Answer: (A)

Where the marks are

  • Both true and R explains A (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.