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MathsCBSE Class 10 · Basic · Board exam 2026, set 430/3/1 · 2 marks · Very short answer

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic 2026: question 25

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2026, paper 430/3/1, section B, question 25, for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q25 · 2 marks · Very short answerAreas Related to Circles

In the given figure, OPRQ is a quadrant of a circle with centre O and radius 10 cm. If OP = 10 cm and OS = 6 cm, find the area of the shaded region. (Use )

Figure in the paper: Quadrant OPRQ of a circle with centre O; P is 10 cm to the left of O on the horizontal, Q is directly above O on the arc. S lies on OQ with OS = 6 cm. The shaded region is bounded by arc PQ and segment PS and SQ, with segment PS joined. See it in the official paper.

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 430/3/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

The shaded region is the quadrant with one piece removed. Which piece?

Hint 2

Triangle OPS is right-angled at O, with legs OP and OS.

Hint 3

Subtract the triangle's area from .

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. Area of quadrant .

    ½ mark
  2. , so area of .

    ½ mark
  3. Area of shaded region area of quadrant area of .

    1 mark

Answer:

Where the marks are

  • Area of quadrant = 78.5 cm² (½ mark)
  • Area of right triangle OPS = 30 cm² (½ mark)
  • Shaded area = 48.5 cm² (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.