CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic 2026: question 28(a)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2026, paper 430/2/1, section C, question 28(a), for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q28(a) · 3 marks · Short answerPair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Solve graphically the following pair of linear equations : and . Also, write the coordinates of the points where the lines represented by these equations cut the y-axis.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 430/2/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Make a table of at least two or three points for each line by choosing x values.
Hint 2
Put x = 0 in each equation to find where it meets the y-axis.
Hint 3
The common point of the two lines is the solution.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
For , i.e. : points . Plot and join them to draw the line.
- 1 mark
For , i.e. : points . Plot and join them to draw the second line.
- ½ mark
The two lines intersect at , so the solution is .
- ½ mark
The lines cut the y-axis at and respectively.
Answer: x = 1, y = 0; lines cut y-axis at (0, −2) and (0, −4)
Where the marks are
- Correct graph of (1 mark)
- Correct graph of (1 mark)
- Solution (½ mark)
- y-intercept points and (½ mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.