CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic 2026: question 13
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2026, paper 430/2/1, section A, question 13, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q13 · 1 mark · MCQAreas Related to Circles
In the given figure, the shaded region represents :
- (A)minor sector
- (B)major sector
- (C)minor segment
- (D)major segment
Figure in the paper: A circle with centre O. The shaded region is the part of the disc lying below a horizontal chord near the bottom of the circle, bounded by the chord and the arc below it (the smaller side, not containing O). See it in the official paper.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 430/2/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Is the region bounded by radii or by a chord?
Hint 2
Check whether the region contains the centre or not.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- ½ mark
The region is bounded by a chord and its arc, so it is a segment, not a sector (a sector is bounded by two radii).
- ½ mark
The region lies on the smaller side of the chord and does not contain the centre O, so it is the minor segment. Option (C).
Answer: Minor segment, option (C)
Where the marks are
- Identifies the shaded region as the minor segment (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Areas Related to Circles (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Area of a Sector of a Circle
More questions from Areas Related to Circles
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The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.