CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Standard sample paper 2026-27: question 20
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section A, question 20, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q20 · 1 mark · Assertion-reasonCompetency-basedPolynomials
Assertion (A): If zeroes of the polynomial are reciprocal of each other, then .
Reason (R): If , then zeroes of the polynomial , are reciprocal of each other.
Options: (A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. (B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. (C) A is true but R is false. (D) A is false but R is true.
- (A)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
- (B)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
- (C)Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
- (D)Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
What is the product of two numbers that are reciprocals?
Hint 2
Product of zeroes = c/a.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
If the zeroes are reciprocals, their product is 1: . A is true.
- 1 mark
R: if , the product of zeroes , so the zeroes are reciprocals. R is true, and it gives the condition used in A. Option (A).
Answer: Option (A)
Where the marks are
- Uses product of zeroes = 1 to get k = −1 and links it to R (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Polynomials (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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