CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Standard 2025: question 23(a)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2025, paper 30/3/1, section B, question 23(a), for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q23(a) · 2 marks · Very short answerReal Numbers
Find the smallest number which is divisible by both 644 and 462.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 30/3/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
The smallest number divisible by two numbers is their LCM.
Hint 2
Factorise both numbers into primes. Then take each prime with its highest power.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- ½ mark
Prime factorisation:
- ½ mark
- 1 mark
The smallest number divisible by both is their LCM. Take each prime factor with its highest power:
So the required smallest number is 21252.
Answer: 21252
Where the marks are
- Prime factorisation of 462 (½ mark)
- Prime factorisation of 644 (½ mark)
- LCM = 21252 identified as the required number (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Real Numbers (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: HCF and LCM by Prime Factorisation
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