CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic sample paper 2025-26: question 11
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2025-26, section A, question 11, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q11 · 1 mark · MCQCircles
In the figure given below, radius of the circle which touches the sides of the triangle is
- (A)3 cm
- (B)6 cm
- (C)7 cm
- (D)4 cm
Figure in the paper: Right-angled triangle ABC with right angle at C. Side AC (vertical) = 24 cm, base BC (horizontal) = 7 cm, hypotenuse AB = 25 cm. A circle with centre O and radius r touches all three sides at D (on BC), E (on AC) and F (on AB); radii OD, OE and OF are marked r. See it in the official paper.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2025-26.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Tangents drawn from the same point are equal.
Hint 2
Express AF and BF in terms of .
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
OECD is a square of side [tangent ⟂ radius, ]. So .
Tangents from an external point are equal: and .
- 1 mark
: cm, option (A).
Answer: 3 cm, option (A)
Where the marks are
- Uses equal tangents to get , so cm (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Circles (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.