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MathsCBSE Class 10 · Basic · Board exam 2024, set 430/4/1 · 3 marks · Short answer

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic 2024: question 26

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 430/4/1, section C, question 26, for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q26 · 3 marks · Short answerAreas Related to Circles

A chord of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends a right angle at the centre of the circle. Find the area of the corresponding (i) minor sector (ii) major sector. (Use )

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 430/4/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

The minor sector has a central angle of 90°, which is one quarter of the circle.

Hint 2

Major sector = area of the whole circle − area of the minor sector.

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. (i) The angle of the minor sector is and cm. Area of minor sector

    1 mark
  2. ½ mark
  3. (ii) Area of the circle

    1 mark
  4. Area of major sector

    ½ mark

Answer: (i) 78.5 cm²; (ii) 235.5 cm²

Where the marks are

  • Correct sector formula with substitution (1 mark)
  • Minor sector area = 78.5 cm² (½ mark)
  • Area of circle = 314 cm² (1 mark)
  • Major sector area = 235.5 cm² (½ mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.