CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic sample paper 2024-25: question 8
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2024-25, section A, question 8, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q8 · 1 mark · MCQTriangles
In the given figure, is similar to
- (A)
- (B)
- (C)
- (D)
Figure in the paper: A right-angled triangle ABC with the right angle at C (marked). Point D lies on AB extended beyond... on segment AB with a right angle marked at D, and a vertical segment DE from D up to E such that A, C, E are collinear and A, D, B are collinear, with BC drawn. Points A, B, C, D, E are labelled. See it in the official paper.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2024-25.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Look for the common angle and the right angles.
Hint 2
Match each vertex with the vertex that has the equal angle.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
In and , is common and .
- 1 mark
So by AA similarity, B↔E, A↔A, C↔D, which gives , option (B).
Answer: △EAD, option (B)
Where the marks are
- Uses AA similarity with the correct correspondence of vertices (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Triangles (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Problems on Similar Triangles
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