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MathsCBSE Class 10 · Basic · Board exam 2023, set 430/4/1 · 3 marks · Short answer

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic 2023: question 27

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2023, paper 430/4/1, section C, question 27, for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q27 · 3 marks · Short answerIntroduction to Trigonometry

Prove that

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2023 board paper, set 430/4/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Write and .

Hint 2

The ratio simplifies to ; now use (or ).

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. LHS

    1 mark
  2. ½ mark
  3. [using ]

    1 mark
  4. RHS

    ½ mark

Answer: LHS = sec²A − 1 = RHS (proved)

Where the marks are

  • Writes tan and cot in terms of sin and cos (1 mark)
  • Combines into single fractions (½ mark)
  • Uses to reach (1 mark)
  • Concludes (½ mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.