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MathsCBSE Class 10 · Standard · Board exam 2023, set 30/2/1 · 3 marks · Short answer

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Standard 2023: question 27

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2023, paper 30/2/1, section C, question 27, for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q27 · 3 marks · Short answerIntroduction to Trigonometry

Prove that : .

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2023 board paper, set 30/2/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Take the LCM inside each bracket and use .

Hint 2

For the RHS, write and in terms of and .

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. LHS

    ½ mark
  2. [using ]

    1 mark
  3. RHS

    ½ mark

  4. Therefore LHS = RHS. Hence proved.

    1 mark

Answer: Both sides equal ; hence proved.

Where the marks are

  • Takes the LCM in each bracket of the LHS (½ mark)
  • Simplifies the LHS to (1 mark)
  • Writes the RHS in terms of sin and cos (½ mark)
  • Simplifies the RHS to and concludes (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.