CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Standard sample paper 2023-24: question 18
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2023-24, section A, question 18, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q18 · 1 mark · MCQCompetency-basedStatistics
The upper limit of the modal class of the given distribution is:
| Height [in cm] | Below 140 | Below 145 | Below 150 | Below 155 | Below 160 | Below 165 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of girls | 4 | 11 | 29 | 40 | 46 | 51 |
- (A)165
- (B)160
- (C)155
- (D)150
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2023-24.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Subtract successive cumulative frequencies.
Hint 2
The modal class has the largest frequency.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Convert the cumulative frequencies to class frequencies: below 140: 4; 140–145: 7; 145–150: 18; 150–155: 11; 155–160: 6; 160–165: 5.
- 1 mark
The highest frequency is 18, so the modal class is 145–150. Its upper limit is 150. Option (D).
Answer: 150, option (D)
Where the marks are
- Finds class frequencies, identifies modal class 145–150 with upper limit 150, option (D) (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Statistics (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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