CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic sample paper 2023-24: question 18
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2023-24, section A, question 18, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q18 · 1 mark · MCQStatistics
Consider the following frequency distribution:
| Class | 0-6 | 6-12 | 12-18 | 18-24 | 24-30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frequency | 12 | 10 | 15 | 8 | 11 |
The median class is:
- (A)6-12
- (B)12-18
- (C)18-24
- (D)24-30
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2023-24.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Find the total frequency N and halve it.
Hint 2
Build the cumulative frequencies and find the first one above N/2.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
, so . Cumulative frequencies: 12, 22, 37, 45, 56.
- 1 mark
The first cumulative frequency greater than 28 is 37, for the class 12-18. So the median class is 12-18, option (B).
Answer: 12-18, option (B)
Where the marks are
- Finds N/2 = 28 and uses cumulative frequency to pick 12-18 (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Statistics (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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